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Interview: AI-Powered Mapping Between ETIM and ECLASS – A Milestone for Semantic Standardization

The ECLASS association has finished the initial version of an innovative, AI-driven mapping between the two leading standards, ETIM and ECLASS. In this interview, Thorsten Kroke discusses the project’s background, its underlying technology and how artificial intelligence is transforming the work of subject matter experts.

Hi Thorsten! ECLASS has finished the initial version of an AI-powered mapping between ETIM and ECLASS. Could you give us a quick overview: What is the background of this project?

Thorsten: Of course! As part of its strategy, the ECLASS Board of Directors has clearly decided to use artificial intelligence as a tool to further develop our Standard. At the same time, we maintain a close collaborative partnership with ETIM. This partnership provides members of both organizations with a technical, machine-readable mapping of these two globally successful semantic standards. Until now, subject matter experts have curated this mapping entirely by hand – an enormously time-confusing task. We’re now stepping in with modern technology to address this issue.

What specifically motivated you to take on this project now?

Thorsten: The initial idea came from our ECLASS expert, Josef Schmelter of Phoenix Contact. He and the ECLASS Head Office came up with the idea of using AI to drastically accelerate and simplify this manual mapping process. 

Think of it this way: Both standards are extremely comprehensive and rich in content. A massive amount of data needs to be mapped. Manual mapping quickly reaches its capacity limits. The ECLASS General Assembly immediately recognized the project’s potential and gave it a high priority. For us, this is also a strategic pilot project. We’re developing valuable, innovative knowledge that will serve as a blueprint for many more AI Projects of this kind.

How does AI mapping actually work in practice?

Thorsten: Our ‘ECLASS AI Search’ runs in the background. This AI technology evaluates and assigns intelligent scores to the searched content. In the process, we link ETIM groups to ECLASS classes from the first to the third level. This AI assists by identifying relevant content and narrowing down suggestions precisely. This enables us to evaluate and suggest content matches directly at the class, attribute and even value levels. For example: Many of the ETIM classes to be mapped are in ECLASS Segment 27 (Electrical Engineering, Electronics and Information Technology).

After an expert confirms the initial rough assignment, the system automatically narrows the search space for all subsequent suggestions. Over time, this makes the system increasingly precise. It’s important to note that the AI doesn’t replace anyone’s job, it simply assists. The final decision and definition determination of the mapping still rest with the human expert.

Are there any technical features or highlights that set this project apart?

Thorsten: Absolutely. The technical implementation is based on close collaboration between the ECLASS Head Office and our technology partner BCON². We’ve utilized state-of-the-art web and AI technologies here.

We’re particularly proud of the newly developed graphical user interface (UI), which is highly intuitive. It was important to us that experts find the application extremely easy to use. The interface is divided into three sections. On the left is the ETIM content and on the right is the ECLASS content. In the middle, the AI suggests appropriate mappings that can be finalized and saved with just a few clicks. This visually clean solution makes work highly efficient.

What is the current status of the project and what are the next steps?

Thorsten: The first version of the ETIM-ECLASS AI mapping has been successfully implemented. The system is currently undergoing an intensive testing phase. A select power user and leading subject matter expert from among the ECLASS members is currently putting the application through its paces and creating the first real mappings on a trial basis.

Once this testing phase is complete, we will meet in the ECLASS ‘Operating Arm’ committee to review the results. There, we will make concrete decisions regarding the next steps and broader rollout.

Let’s be honest: Are there any initial findings or a preliminary conclusion yet?

Thorsten: Yes, and the results are extremely positive! We can safely say that the app is a fantastic, highly motivating tool for mapping work. The AI suggestions are astonishingly precise and useful, making our experts' day-to-day work much easier. 

This project clearly shows that artificial intelligence will be indispensable for the future development of ECLASS. The ECLASS association will certainly make greater use of these technologies in the future and apply them to many other areas.

 

Thorsten, thank you very much for the fascinating conversation, and best of luck with the next steps in the project!

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